breast cancer on male Breast Cancer In Men And Women MedicineBTG.com
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes the first place. In most cases, breast cancers develops inside presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, in addition to cancer in the nipple and also the nipple of the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are characterized by the node developing a diameter of up to several centimeters. In some cases, a decent knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in to the surrounding fatty tissue, in others - a soft, juicy about the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of prostate is roofed for any considerable distance, the contours of the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin layer and forms about the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In certain cases, the tumor spreads down the surface from the breast and many types of the iron is covered which has a dense shell.

Male Breast Cancer Treatment PDQ®—Patient Version National Cancer Institute

In histological structure will be the following types of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as an varying levels of tissue and cell irregularities, which allowed to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, specifically, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will gets the structure of scirrhus, along with Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The causes of cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, when there is a dynamic restructuring with the hormonal regulation in the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased output of progesterone and estrogen, our bodies goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining from the uterus) are most attentive to these changes, the breast tissue starts to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Types of Breast Cancer Invasive, Non invasive, male breast cancer

Scientifically established that this female hormones estrogen-, plays an integral role inside the growth and development of breast cancer. The excess hormones inside body results in a favorable background for developing the sickness. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (a lot more than one year) to cut back potential risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in a woman's body that could trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus in regards to the impact for the growth and development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, yet it's believed that these drugs reduce potential risk of developing breast cancer, but increase the risk of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancer can cause harmful environmental factors: environmental surroundings, and also inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients using a category of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) risk of making a tumor increasing by more than half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases such as fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not lead to cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The cause of cancer of the breast may be the outcomes of radiation, such as irradiation of the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can cause cancer of the breast and female reproductive :, with the excess fat inside the body, it will become another endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the continuing development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are many forms of the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to five cm or maybe more, it can be seen as a all of the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" from the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic indications of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright red color from the skin it raises body's temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of the symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and so are described these forms cancer of the breast. When tubular carcinoma breast cancer cover as being a "skin" of its contracting and decreasing in dimensions.

In certain instances, cancer of the breast manifests inside the form of metastases inside the lymph nodes for the affected side, often doesn't detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors with the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant ladies and their husbands can easily detect tumor site in the gland unintentionally, but in the large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot can be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a decent knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it's stationary or slightly shifted, may be firmly fixed towards the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a tremendous size (over 3 - 5 cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface with the skin over the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction in the skin, collecting in the folds, wrinkles, a symptom of "lemon peel" - a nearby swelling from the skin on the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to your skin layer surface, then it might be a bright red colorization and sprawl as "cauliflower."