Male Breast Cancer

breast cancer on male Male Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers ladies, he takes the ultimate place. In most cases, breast cancers develops in the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer from the nipple and also the nipple with the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node developing a diameter of up to several centimeters. In certain instances, a decent knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in to the surrounding fat, on other occasions - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of prostate is roofed for a considerable distance, the contours with the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin layer and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads over the surface with the breast and all sorts of the iron is covered using a dense shell.

In histological structure would be the following varieties of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is characterized by varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which able to distinguish different degree of malignancy. This type of cancer include, especially, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which in turn gets the structure of scirrhus, in addition to Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for breast cancer often are hormonal changes inside body: the entry into menopause, if you have an active restructuring from the hormonal regulation with the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased manufacture of progesterone and estrogen, one's body is going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining from the uterus) are most understanding of these changes, the breast growth starts to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established that this female hormones estrogen-, plays a key role inside continuing development of breast cancer. The excess hormones in the body creates a favorable background for developing the disease. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved how the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than one year) to relieve the chance of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in a very woman's body that can trigger the development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus concerning the impact on the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's considered that these drugs reduce the risk of developing breast cancers, but increase potential risk of developing cancer in the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers can cause harmful environmental factors: the surroundings, as well as inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients having a group of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) chance of having a tumor increasing by over half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to bring about cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background due to the development.

The source of breast cancers will be the results of radiation, for example irradiation in the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can cause cancer in the breast and female reproductive :, having an excess fatty tissue inside the body, it might be another endocrine organ and actually starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the progression of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms from the growth of breast cancers:

- Nodular form, the most common, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or maybe more, it really is seen as a all in the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" from the breast and skin. For the first 2 forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright beautiful red colors of the skin it raises body temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of those symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and they are known these forms breast cancers. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover as a "skin" of the contracting and decreasing in space.

In some cases, cancer of the breast manifests within the form of metastases inside lymph nodes on the affected side, often does not detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancers.

For small tumors with the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant females and their husbands can detect tumor site in the gland unintentionally, but inside a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot could be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks and only a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, could be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a tremendous size (more than 3 to 5 cm and often 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface in the skin on the tumor: the malignant process is going to be observed retraction of the skin, buying in the folds, wrinkles, a signal of "lemon peel" - a neighborhood swelling in the skin within the tumor, may be a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it is a bright red colorization and sprawl as "cauliflower."

Share this post