Mitchell Artist Lecture: SuzanLori Parks at Cynthia Woods Mitchell Center 365 Things to Do in

breast cancer awareness day 2018 Mitchell Artist Lecture: SuzanLori Parks at Cynthia Woods Mitchell Center 365 Things to Do in
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in females, he takes consumers. In most cases, cancer of the breast develops inside the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, in addition to cancer of the nipple along with the nipple in the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as an the node having a diameter as high as several centimeters. In certain instances, a decent knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating to the surrounding dimply skin, in other people - a soft, juicy about the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate type of cancer is covered to get a considerable distance, the contours in the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades the skin and forms around the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In certain instances, the tumor spreads over the surface from the breast and many types of the iron is covered with a dense shell.

In histological structure would be the following kinds of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancer might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is characterized by varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which permitted to distinguish different a higher level malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which in turn has got the structure of scirrhus, as well as Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The factors behind cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside body: the entry into menopause, if you have an energetic restructuring in the hormonal regulation with the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased output of progesterone and estrogen, your body is certainly going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining with the uterus) are most attentive to these changes, the breast tissue begins to dissolve and turn into replaced by fat.

Scientifically established how the female hormones estrogen-, plays a vital role within the continuing development of cancer of the breast. The excess hormones within the body results in a favorable background for developing the disease. The least active hormones estrogen behave while pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (greater than twelve months) to relieve the potential risk of developing breast cancer. On the other hand, abortion bring about hormonal "explosion" in a very woman's body that can trigger the growth and development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus about the impact on the growth and development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, yet it's belief that these drugs reduce the potential risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase potential risk of developing cancer from the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast might cause harmful environmental factors: environmental surroundings, and also inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients using a group of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) chance of creating a tumor increasing by greater than half - familial forms of cancer.

Benign breast diseases like fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to bring about cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background due to the development.

The cause of cancer of the breast could be the results of radiation, such as irradiation with the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer in the breast and female reproductive system, by having an excess dimply skin within the body, it will become a separate endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the growth and development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are a couple of forms of the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the most frequent, is characterized by a dense knot of 0.5 to five cm or even more, it is seen as all of the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" in the breast and skin. For the first 2 forms are characteristic indications of inflammation: pain of the breast, a bright red color from the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of the symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and therefore are referred to these forms breast cancers. When tubular carcinoma breast cancer cover being a "skin" of the company's contracting and decreasing in dimensions.

In certain cases, breast cancers manifests inside the form of metastases inside lymph nodes about the affected side, often doesn't detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site in the gland by chance, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot can be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, might be firmly fixed on the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a significant size (more than 3 to 5 cm and sometimes 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface with the skin on the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction from the skin, buying inside folds, wrinkles, an indication of "lemon peel" - a local swelling of the skin over the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to your skin surface, then it will become a bright red colorization and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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