October – Breast Cancer Awareness Month – AMPM Specialties, LLC

breast cancer awareness day 2018 October – Breast Cancer Awareness Month – AMPM Specialties, LLC
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in women, he takes the initial place. In most cases, breast cancer develops in the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, along with cancer of the nipple and also the nipple in the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are characterized by the node developing a diameter of up to several centimeters. In certain instances, a good knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is roofed to get a considerable distance, the contours from the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some instances, the tumor spreads down the surface from the breast and all the iron is covered which has a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following kinds of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast can be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying degrees of tissue and cell irregularities, which able to distinguish different amount of malignancy. This type of cancer include, especially, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which in turn contains the structure of scirrhus, and also Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The causes of breast cancers often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, should there be an energetic restructuring in the hormonal regulation with the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased production of progesterone and estrogen, the body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining of the uterus) are most tuned in to these changes, the breast tissue begins to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established that the female hormones estrogen-, plays a vital role inside continuing development of breast cancer. The excess hormones in the body creates a favorable background for developing the illness. The least active hormones estrogen behave while pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that this birth and prolonged breastfeeding (greater than one year) to lessen the chance of developing breast cancer. On the other hand, abortion lead to hormonal "explosion" inside a woman's body that may trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is no consensus regarding the impact around the development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, however it is thought that these drugs reduce the risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase potential risk of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast may cause harmful environmental factors: the surroundings, as well as inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients having a group of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) chance of making a tumor increasing by greater than half - familial varieties of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not lead to cancer, but at the same time, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The reason behind breast cancer will be the outcomes of radiation, like irradiation in the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer with the breast and female the reproductive system, by having an excess fatty tissue in the body, it might be an outside endocrine organ and starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the continuing development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are many forms in the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the most common, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to cm or maybe more, it can be seen as a all in the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor with no clear boundaries, "spreading" in the breast and skin. For the first 2 forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain from the breast, a bright red colorization from the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of those symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that happen to be named and are known these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover as being a "skin" of the contracting and decreasing in dimensions.

In some cases, breast cancers manifests in the form of metastases inside the lymph nodes about the affected side, often does not detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors from the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant women and their husbands can detect tumor site in the gland by chance, but inside a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot might be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a strong knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, could be firmly fixed towards the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach an important size (over three to five cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface from the skin within the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction of the skin, buying within the folds, wrinkles, an indication of "lemon peel" - a local swelling with the skin over the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to your skin surface, then it will become a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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