Breast Cancer Awareness Month WFMJ.com News weather sports for YoungstownWarren Ohio

breast cancer awareness month 2017 Breast Cancer Awareness Month WFMJ.com News weather sports for YoungstownWarren Ohio
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes the initial place. In most cases, breast cancers develops inside the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, in addition to cancer in the nipple as well as the nipple from the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node developing a diameter up to several centimeters. In certain instances, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating into the surrounding dimply skin, in other people - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of the prostate is roofed to get a considerable distance, the contours with the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades skin and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads across the surface of the breast and all the iron is covered with a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following forms of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying levels of tissue and cell irregularities, which permitted to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will has the structure of scirrhus, and also Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The factors behind breast cancers often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, if you have an energetic restructuring in the hormonal regulation from the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased production of progesterone and estrogen, our bodies is going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining with the uterus) are most tuned in to these changes, the breast type tissue begins to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays an important role within the continuing development of cancer of the breast. The excess hormones within the body produces a favorable background for developing the disease. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that this birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than 1 year) to relieve potential risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion cause hormonal "explosion" inside a woman's body that will trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is no consensus in regards to the impact about the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's considered that these drugs reduce the risk of developing breast cancer, but increase the potential risk of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers can cause harmful environmental factors: the planet, in addition to inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a family of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) probability of developing a tumor increasing by more than half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases like fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to lead to cancer, but as well, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The reason behind breast cancer may be the outcomes of radiation, such as irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer of the breast and female reproductive :, with the excess dimply skin within the body, it will become an outside endocrine organ and actually starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the growth and development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms with the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or more, it can be seen as a all from the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without clear boundaries, "spreading" of the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic indications of inflammation: pain from the breast, a bright red colorization with the skin it raises body's temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of these symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosing patients treated for inflammatory diseases, which can be named and they are described these forms cancer of the breast. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover being a "skin" of their contracting and decreasing in size.

In some cases, cancer of the breast manifests inside the form of metastases within the lymph nodes on the affected side, often ceases to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancers.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant women and their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site within the gland accidentally, but in the large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot might be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks and only a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a strong knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, could be firmly fixed to the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a substantial size (a lot more than three to five cm and infrequently 10-15 cm).

Need to assess the surface of the skin within the tumor: the malignant process will probably be observed retraction with the skin, buying within the folds, wrinkles, an indication of "lemon peel" - an area swelling in the skin in the tumor, might be a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it becomes a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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