Breast Cancer Awareness Month Litchfield County Dispatch

breast cancer awareness month 2017 Breast Cancer Awareness Month Litchfield County Dispatch
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes the first place. In most cases, breast cancer develops inside the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, along with cancer in the nipple along with the nipple of the field (Paget's disease from the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as a the node having a diameter up to several centimeters. In some instances, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating into the surrounding fatty tissue, on other occasions - a soft, juicy for the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is roofed for a considerable distance, the contours with the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms on the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads along the surface from the breast and all sorts of the iron is covered which has a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following forms of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancer might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which able to distinguish different degree of malignancy. This type of cancer include, especially, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which usually contains the structure of scirrhus, along with Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The causes of cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, when there is an engaged restructuring of the hormonal regulation of the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased creation of progesterone and estrogen, our bodies is certainly going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining from the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast type tissue begins to dissolve and stay replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays a vital role in the development of breast cancers. The excess hormones in the body results in a favorable background for developing the illness. The least active hormones estrogen behave in pregnancy and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved how the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (over twelve months) to relieve the potential risk of developing breast cancer. On the other hand, abortion bring about hormonal "explosion" in the woman's body that can trigger the growth and development of tumors. So far there isn't any consensus about the impact for the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, however it is belief that these drugs reduce the potential risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase potential risk of developing cancer with the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers might cause harmful environmental factors: the environment, in addition to inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients which has a group of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) chance of developing a tumor increasing by a lot more than half - familial forms of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not result in cancer, but concurrently, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The reason for cancer of the breast will be the outcomes of radiation, including irradiation of the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can lead to cancer of the breast and female reproductive :, having an excess dimply skin inside the body, it will become a different endocrine organ and starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the growth and development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are several forms in the growth of breast cancer:

- Nodular form, the most frequent, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to cm or even more, it can be seen as a all from the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" in the breast and skin. For the first two forms are characteristic signs and symptoms of inflammation: pain from the breast, a bright red color with the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of the symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosing patients treated for inflammatory diseases, which are named and they are described these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover as being a "skin" of the company's contracting and decreasing in size.

In some cases, breast cancers manifests inside form of metastases inside lymph nodes on the affected side, often does not detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors from the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands can detect tumor site inside the gland unintentionally, but inside a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot could be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a good knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it's stationary or slightly shifted, could be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a significant size (more than 3 - 5 cm and sometimes 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface of the skin in the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction of the skin, picking up inside the folds, wrinkles, a signal of "lemon peel" - a local swelling in the skin on the tumor, might be a direct tumor invasion to the skin surface, then it will become a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

Share this post