BREAST CANCER स्तन कैंसर چھاتی کا کینسر INFECTION CONTROL HEALTH ICSP94 UDRU HINDI 6 YouTube

breast cancer about in hindi BREAST CANCER स्तन कैंसर چھاتی کا کینسر INFECTION CONTROL HEALTH ICSP94 UDRU HINDI 6 YouTube
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers ladies, he takes the ultimate place. In most cases, cancer of the breast develops inside the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, in addition to cancer in the nipple and the nipple in the field (Paget's disease with the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node having a diameter up to several centimeters. In some cases, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in to the surrounding fat, in others - a soft, juicy about the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of the prostate is covered to get a considerable distance, the contours in the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin layer and forms on the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In certain cases, the tumor spreads over the surface from the breast and many types of the iron is roofed using a dense shell.

In histological structure are the following types of breast cancers:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as an varying levels of tissue and cell irregularities, which allowed to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will has the structure of scirrhus, along with Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons behind breast cancers often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, if you have an energetic restructuring in the hormonal regulation of the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased production of progesterone and estrogen, your body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining in the uterus) are most attentive to these changes, the breast tissue actually starts to dissolve and turn into replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays a key role inside progression of breast cancer. The excess hormones in the body creates a favorable background for developing the sickness. The least active hormones estrogen behave in pregnancy and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (a lot more than 12 months) to relieve the chance of developing cancer of the breast. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in a very woman's body that can trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there's no consensus regarding the impact for the growth and development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's thought that these drugs reduce the potential risk of developing breast cancers, but increase the chance of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers might cause harmful environmental factors: the environment, along with inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a group of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) risk of creating a tumor increasing by more than half - familial types of cancer.

Benign breast diseases like fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone don't result in cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background for the development.

The reason for breast cancers will be the effects of radiation, for example irradiation with the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can lead to cancer in the breast and female reproductive system, having an excess fatty tissue inside the body, it will become another endocrine organ and starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the growth and development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are many forms in the growth of breast cancer:

- Nodular form, the most typical, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or higher, it's seen as all from the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without having clear boundaries, "spreading" of the breast and skin. For the first two forms are characteristic warning signs of inflammation: pain from the breast, a bright red colorization with the skin it raises body temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of those symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosing patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and they are described these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover as a "skin" of its contracting and decreasing in dimensions.

In some instances, breast cancer manifests inside form of metastases in the lymph nodes on the affected side, often fails to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors from the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands can detect tumor site in the gland by accident, but in a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot may be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a strong knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, might be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach an important size (greater than three to five cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to assess the surface in the skin in the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction with the skin, buying within the folds, wrinkles, a signal of "lemon peel" - an area swelling in the skin on the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to the skin surface, then it becomes a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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