Metastatic Breast Cancer Awareness Day 2018 Saturday October 13, 2018

breast cancer awareness day Metastatic Breast Cancer Awareness Day 2018 Saturday October 13, 2018
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers ladies, he takes consumers. In most cases, breast cancers develops within the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, along with cancer of the nipple and also the nipple with the field (Paget's disease from the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as an the node creating a diameter all the way to several centimeters. In certain instances, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating to the surrounding fatty tissue, in others - a soft, juicy about the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is included for a considerable distance, the contours of the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads along the surface of the breast and all sorts of the iron is covered having a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following forms of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is characterized by varying degrees of tissue and cell irregularities, which permitted to distinguish different amount of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will gets the structure of scirrhus, and also Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes in the body: the entry into menopause, when there is an energetic restructuring in the hormonal regulation of the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased creation of progesterone and estrogen, your body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining with the uterus) are most attentive to these changes, the breast growth actually starts to dissolve and turn into replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays an important role in the growth and development of breast cancer. The excess hormones inside body results in a favorable background for developing the condition. The least active hormones estrogen behave in pregnancy and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that this birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than one year) to cut back the chance of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion lead to hormonal "explosion" in the woman's body that can trigger the progression of tumors. So far there isn't any consensus concerning the impact about the growth and development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, however it is belief that these drugs reduce the risk of developing breast cancer, but increase the risk of developing cancer with the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancer can cause harmful environmental factors: environmental surroundings, along with inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients which has a group of first-degree relatives with cancer of the breast (mothers and sisters) probability of having a tumor increasing by greater than half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases like fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not bring about cancer, but as well, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The reason behind breast cancer may be the effects of radiation, for example irradiation with the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer in the breast and female reproductive :, with the excess dimply skin in the body, it will become another endocrine organ and starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the progression of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms with the growth of breast cancers:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is characterized by a dense knot of 0.5 to cm or even more, it can be seen as a all with the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without clear boundaries, "spreading" with the breast and skin. For the first 2 forms are characteristic indications of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright red colorization with the skin it raises body's temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of these symptoms often occur, and errors in proper diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that happen to be named and they are known as these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma breast cancer cover being a "skin" of its contracting and decreasing in space.

In certain cases, breast cancer manifests inside the form of metastases in the lymph nodes for the affected side, often ceases to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors from the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands can easily detect tumor site inside gland by chance, but inside a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot may be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a decent knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it is stationary or slightly shifted, may be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a significant size (greater than 3 to 5 cm and infrequently 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface with the skin over the tumor: the malignant process is going to be observed retraction from the skin, collecting in the folds, wrinkles, an indication of "lemon peel" - a local swelling with the skin within the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to the skin surface, then it will become a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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