Rise Seen in Preventive Mastectomy for Male Breast Cancer Patients

breast cancer on male Rise Seen in Preventive Mastectomy for Male Breast Cancer Patients
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in females, he takes the initial place. In most cases, breast cancers develops inside the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, and also cancer of the nipple and also the nipple with the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node developing a diameter all the way to several centimeters. In some instances, a decent knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating into the surrounding fat, in other people - a soft, juicy on the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate type of cancer is roofed for any considerable distance, the contours of the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades skin and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some instances, the tumor spreads down the surface in the breast and all sorts of the iron is roofed which has a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following varieties of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which allowed to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, particularly, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which in turn contains the structure of scirrhus, along with Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for breast cancers often are hormonal changes within the body: the entry into menopause, when there is an engaged restructuring with the hormonal regulation from the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased creation of progesterone and estrogen, one's body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining with the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast type tissue actually starts to dissolve and turn into replaced by fat.

Scientifically established that this female hormones estrogen-, plays a key role within the development of breast cancer. The excess hormones within the body creates a favorable background for developing the condition. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (over 12 months) to lessen potential risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in the woman's body that can trigger the growth and development of tumors. So far there isn't any consensus concerning the impact for the progression of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it is considered that these drugs reduce the chance of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the chance of developing cancer with the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast may cause harmful environmental factors: the environment, in addition to inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a category of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) chance of having a tumor increasing by over half - familial forms of cancer.

Benign breast diseases like fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not bring about cancer, but concurrently, create an unfavorable background for the development.

The reason behind breast cancers will be the connection between radiation, for example irradiation in the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can cause cancer with the breast and female reproductive :, having an excess dimply skin inside body, it might be another endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the progression of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms with the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the most common, is characterized by a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or more, it can be seen as all with the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" with the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic signs and symptoms of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright red color from the skin it raises body's temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of such symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and they are referred to these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover like a "skin" of their contracting and decreasing in proportions.

In certain cases, cancer of the breast manifests within the form of metastases inside lymph nodes about the affected side, often fails to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors in the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant ladies and their husbands can detect tumor site inside the gland accidentally, but in the large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot could be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it's stationary or slightly shifted, can be firmly fixed to the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a substantial size (over 3 - 5 cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface from the skin on the tumor: the malignant process is going to be observed retraction of the skin, picking up inside the folds, wrinkles, a signal of "lemon peel" - a nearby swelling with the skin on the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it might be a bright red colorization and sprawl as "cauliflower."

Share this post