BREAST CANCER AND DAILY WORK , HEALTH EDUCATION , INFECTION CONTROL ICSP , URDU/HINDI YouTube

breast cancer about in hindi BREAST CANCER AND DAILY WORK , HEALTH EDUCATION , INFECTION CONTROL ICSP , URDU/HINDI YouTube
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes consumers. In most cases, breast cancers develops in the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer with the nipple as well as the nipple with the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node developing a diameter of up to several centimeters. In some instances, a strong knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in to the surrounding fat, on other occasions - a soft, juicy for the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of the prostate is covered to get a considerable distance, the contours in the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin layer and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some instances, the tumor spreads along the surface in the breast and the iron is covered with a dense shell.

In histological structure include the following kinds of breast cancers:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast may be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is characterized by varying levels of tissue and cell irregularities, which permitted to distinguish different amount of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will has the structure of scirrhus, as well as Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside body: the entry into menopause, if you find an active restructuring of the hormonal regulation of the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased creation of progesterone and estrogen, the body will go through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining of the uterus) are most attentive to these changes, the breast type tissue starts to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established how the female hormones estrogen-, plays an integral role inside continuing development of cancer of the breast. The excess hormones inside the body generates a favorable background for developing the disease. The least active hormones estrogen behave while pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (over twelve months) to lessen potential risk of developing breast cancer. On the other hand, abortion lead to hormonal "explosion" in a very woman's body that may trigger the development of tumors. So far there isn't any consensus concerning the impact on the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's thought that these drugs reduce the risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the chance of developing cancer in the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast might cause harmful environmental factors: the planet, along with inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients having a family of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) risk of creating a tumor increasing by over half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to result in cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The reason for cancer of the breast may be the outcomes of radiation, for example irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can cause cancer from the breast and female reproductive :, by having an excess fat in the body, it will become an outside endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms from the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the most frequent, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to cm or maybe more, it is characterized by all from the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without having clear boundaries, "spreading" in the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright beautiful red colors of the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of those symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, which can be named and so are described these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as a "skin" of the contracting and decreasing in space.

In certain instances, breast cancers manifests within the form of metastases within the lymph nodes about the affected side, often doesn't detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancers.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant women and their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site in the gland by accident, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot might be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a good knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it can be stationary or slightly shifted, might be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a substantial size (greater than 3 to 5 cm and infrequently 10-15 cm).

Need to gauge the surface from the skin over the tumor: the malignant process will probably be observed retraction from the skin, collecting inside the folds, wrinkles, a symptom of "lemon peel" - a local swelling from the skin within the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it might be a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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