Health Wellness Theme for October 2017: Breast Cancer Awareness Month Creative Options

breast cancer awareness Health Wellness Theme for October 2017: Breast Cancer Awareness Month Creative Options
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes the initial place. In most cases, breast cancer develops within the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer with the nipple along with the nipple from the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are characterized by the node developing a diameter as high as several centimeters. In some instances, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy on the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of the prostate is roofed for the considerable distance, the contours from the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades the skin and forms for the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some instances, the tumor spreads down the surface of the breast and many types of the iron is included which has a dense shell.

In histological structure are the following kinds of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers can be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as an varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which able to distinguish different a higher level malignancy. This type of cancer include, particularly, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which usually contains the structure of scirrhus, along with Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The factors behind breast cancer often are hormonal changes in the body: the entry into menopause, if you find an active restructuring from the hormonal regulation in the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased output of progesterone and estrogen, our bodies is certainly going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining of the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast type tissue starts to dissolve and turn into replaced by fat.

Scientifically established that the female hormones estrogen-, plays a key role inside the progression of breast cancers. The excess hormones within the body produces a favorable background for developing the condition. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved how the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (a lot more than 12 months) to lessen the potential risk of developing cancer of the breast. On the other hand, abortion bring about hormonal "explosion" in a very woman's body that may trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is no consensus regarding the impact on the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, yet it's thought that these drugs reduce the chance of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the risk of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers can cause harmful environmental factors: environmental surroundings, and also inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients having a category of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) chance of creating a tumor increasing by over half - familial varieties of cancer.

Benign breast diseases for example fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone don't bring about cancer, but concurrently, create an unfavorable background for the development.

The source of breast cancers may be the effects of radiation, for example irradiation with the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can bring about cancer with the breast and female the reproductive system, by having an excess fatty tissue in the body, it might be a separate endocrine organ and starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the continuing development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are a couple of forms from the growth of breast cancers:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to five cm or even more, it can be seen as all of the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" of the breast and skin. For the first two forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain from the breast, a bright red colorization from the skin it raises body temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of these symptoms often occur, and errors in proper diagnosis of patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and therefore are referred to these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as a "skin" of their contracting and decreasing in size.

In certain cases, breast cancer manifests in the form of metastases in the lymph nodes about the affected side, often doesn't detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors from the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant ladies and their husbands can detect tumor site within the gland by chance, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot could be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks for a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it's stationary or slightly shifted, could be firmly fixed towards the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a significant size (more than 3 to 5 cm and sometimes 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface of the skin on the tumor: the malignant process will be observed retraction with the skin, obtaining inside the folds, wrinkles, an indication of "lemon peel" - a neighborhood swelling from the skin in the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to your skin surface, then it will become a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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