Survival With Breast Cancer in Hindi स्तन कैंसर कैंसर

breast cancer about in hindi Survival With Breast Cancer in Hindi स्तन कैंसर कैंसर
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers ladies, he takes the ultimate place. In most cases, breast cancer develops within the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer from the nipple as well as the nipple with the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as a the node having a diameter up to several centimeters. In certain instances, a tight knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating into the surrounding dimply skin, on other occasions - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is covered to get a considerable distance, the contours of the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades skin and forms on the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In certain cases, the tumor spreads along the surface from the breast and all the iron is covered using a dense shell.

In histological structure are the following types of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying levels of tissue and cell irregularities, which in a position to distinguish different amount of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which often has got the structure of scirrhus, in addition to Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons behind breast cancers often are hormonal changes inside body: the entry into menopause, when there is a dynamic restructuring of the hormonal regulation of the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased output of progesterone and estrogen, the body will go through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining in the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast growth actually starts to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays a vital role in the progression of breast cancers. The excess hormones inside the body results in a favorable background for developing the illness. The least active hormones estrogen behave while pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than twelve months) to cut back potential risk of developing cancer of the breast. On the other hand, abortion lead to hormonal "explosion" in a woman's body that will trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus concerning the impact around the progression of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it is considered that these drugs reduce the risk of developing breast cancer, but increase the potential risk of developing cancer in the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast can cause harmful environmental factors: the planet, as well as inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a family of first-degree relatives with breast cancers (mothers and sisters) chance of creating a tumor increasing by a lot more than half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases such as fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not lead to cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background for its development.

The source of breast cancer will be the effects of radiation, like irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer with the breast and female reproductive system, with the excess fatty tissue in the body, it becomes an outside endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are a couple of forms in the growth of breast cancers:

- Nodular form, the most frequent, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to cm or maybe more, it really is seen as an all with the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" of the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic signs and symptoms of inflammation: pain in the breast, a bright red colorization of the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of the symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that happen to be named and therefore are referred to these forms breast cancers. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as being a "skin" of the company's contracting and decreasing in proportions.

In certain instances, cancer of the breast manifests inside form of metastases within the lymph nodes for the affected side, often ceases to detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands are able to detect tumor site inside the gland by accident, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot could be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a good knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it is stationary or slightly shifted, might be firmly fixed on the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach an important size (a lot more than three to five cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to assess the surface from the skin in the tumor: the malignant process will probably be observed retraction of the skin, buying within the folds, wrinkles, an indicator of "lemon peel" - a local swelling with the skin in the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it becomes a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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