10 Reasons Why the Pink Ribbon Has Lost Its Appeal Nancys Point

breast cancer awareness 10 Reasons Why the Pink Ribbon Has Lost Its Appeal Nancys Point
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in women, he takes the first place. In most cases, cancer of the breast develops within the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer in the nipple and the nipple in the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are characterized by the node using a diameter of up to several centimeters. In certain cases, a strong knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating to the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy about the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is covered for any considerable distance, the contours in the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms around the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads along the surface of the breast and all the iron is covered using a dense shell.

In histological structure include the following kinds of breast cancers:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying degrees of tissue and cell irregularities, which permitted to distinguish different a higher level malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will has the structure of scirrhus, as well as Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, if you have a dynamic restructuring with the hormonal regulation in the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased manufacture of progesterone and estrogen, one's body is going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining of the uterus) are most understanding of these changes, the breast type tissue begins to dissolve and stay replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays a vital role inside development of breast cancers. The excess hormones within the body results in a favorable background for developing the condition. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that this birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than 12 months) to cut back potential risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion bring about hormonal "explosion" inside a woman's body that will trigger the continuing development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus about the impact on the continuing development of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's thought that these drugs reduce the potential risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the potential risk of developing cancer in the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to cancer of the breast could cause harmful environmental factors: the surroundings, in addition to inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients having a category of first-degree relatives with breast cancer (mothers and sisters) risk of making a tumor increasing by more than half - familial varieties of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone usually do not bring about cancer, but at the same time, create an unfavorable background for its development.

The source of breast cancer will be the results of radiation, such as irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can lead to cancer from the breast and female the reproductive system, by having an excess fatty tissue inside the body, it will become an outside endocrine organ and actually starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the progression of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms with the growth of breast cancers:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or even more, it is seen as all with the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" from the breast and skin. For the first couple of forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright red colorization in the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of these symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and so are known these forms cancer of the breast. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as being a "skin" of the company's contracting and decreasing in proportions.

In certain cases, breast cancers manifests inside form of metastases inside the lymph nodes around the affected side, often ceases to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancers.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant females and their husbands can easily detect tumor site inside the gland unintentionally, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot can be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a decent knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it is stationary or slightly shifted, can be firmly fixed to the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach an important size (a lot more than 3 to 5 cm and often 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface in the skin in the tumor: the malignant process is going to be observed retraction with the skin, obtaining inside the folds, wrinkles, a symptom of "lemon peel" - a local swelling from the skin on the tumor, may be a direct tumor invasion to the skin surface, then it will become a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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