Breast Cancer Awareness Month 2019 October, 2019

breast cancer awareness day 2018 Breast Cancer Awareness Month 2019 October, 2019
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers ladies, he takes the ultimate place. In most cases, cancer of the breast develops within the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, along with cancer from the nipple along with the nipple of the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as an the node developing a diameter as high as several centimeters. In some cases, a good knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in to the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of the prostate is roofed for a considerable distance, the contours from the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms about the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In certain cases, the tumor spreads along the surface from the breast and all the iron is roofed with a dense shell.

In histological structure are the following kinds of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as varying examples of tissue and cell irregularities, which allowed to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, specifically, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will contains the structure of scirrhus, in addition to Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons for breast cancers often are hormonal changes within the body: the entry into menopause, should there be a dynamic restructuring in the hormonal regulation with the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased production of progesterone and estrogen, one's body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining from the uterus) are most tuned in to these changes, the breast type tissue starts to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays an integral role inside growth and development of breast cancers. The excess hormones inside body produces a favorable background for developing the illness. The least active hormones estrogen behave when pregnant and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (more than 12 months) to cut back the potential risk of developing cancer of the breast. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in the woman's body that could trigger the growth and development of tumors. So far there is absolutely no consensus regarding the impact on the progression of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, yet it's thought that these drugs reduce potential risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the chance of developing cancer in the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancer might cause harmful environmental factors: the surroundings, along with inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients which has a category of first-degree relatives with cancer of the breast (mothers and sisters) likelihood of creating a tumor increasing by more than half - familial forms of cancer.

Benign breast diseases for example fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to cause cancer, but at the same time, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The cause of cancer of the breast will be the connection between radiation, including irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can result in cancer with the breast and female the reproductive system, by having an excess fatty tissue inside body, it is a separate endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the continuing development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are many forms with the growth of breast cancer:

- Nodular form, the most common, is seen as a dense knot of 0.5 to 5 cm or even more, it really is seen as a all with the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" in the breast and skin. For the first two forms are characteristic signs and symptoms of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright beautiful red colors from the skin it raises temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of such symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that are named and therefore are known these forms breast cancers. When tubular carcinoma cancer of the breast cover as a "skin" of the contracting and decreasing in space.

In certain instances, cancer of the breast manifests in the form of metastases within the lymph nodes around the affected side, often ceases to detect the tumor itself - show hidden cancer of the breast.

For small tumors of the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site within the gland unintentionally, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot might be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in support of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a good knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it really is stationary or slightly shifted, may be firmly fixed on the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a substantial size (a lot more than 3 to 5 cm and often 10-15 cm).

Need to assess the surface of the skin on the tumor: the malignant process will likely be observed retraction from the skin, collecting in the folds, wrinkles, a signal of "lemon peel" - an area swelling with the skin within the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to skin surface, then it becomes a bright red color and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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