National Breast Cancer Awareness Day ValleyWide Health Systems, Inc.

breast cancer awareness day National Breast Cancer Awareness Day ValleyWide Health Systems, Inc.
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in women, he takes the first place. In most cases, breast cancers develops in the presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, as well as cancer of the nipple along with the nipple of the field (Paget's disease in the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node using a diameter up to several centimeters. In some instances, a strong knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating in the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy around the cut, splits easily. Diffuse prostate cancer is included for any considerable distance, the contours in the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms about the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads across the surface in the breast and many types of the iron is included with a dense shell.

In histological structure would be the following forms of breast cancer:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive breast cancers could be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as an varying degrees of tissue and cell irregularities, which able to distinguish different level of malignancy. This type of cancer include, in particular, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which in turn contains the structure of scirrhus, in addition to Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The factors behind cancer of the breast often are hormonal changes inside the body: the entry into menopause, if you find an energetic restructuring of the hormonal regulation from the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased creation of progesterone and estrogen, your body is certainly going through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining of the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast tissue actually starts to dissolve and stay replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays an important role inside continuing development of cancer of the breast. The excess hormones inside the body results in a favorable background for developing the sickness. The least active hormones estrogen behave in pregnancy and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved how the birth and prolonged breastfeeding (over 1 year) to relieve potential risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion lead to hormonal "explosion" in a woman's body that could trigger the progression of tumors. So far there's no consensus regarding the impact about the progression of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's thought that these drugs reduce the risk of developing cancer of the breast, but increase the chance of developing cancer of the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancers may cause harmful environmental factors: environmental surroundings, along with inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a group of first-degree relatives with cancer of the breast (mothers and sisters) probability of developing a tumor increasing by over half - familial types of cancer.

Benign breast diseases including fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone tend not to result in cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The source of breast cancers would be the results of radiation, like irradiation from the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can bring about cancer with the breast and female reproductive system, with an excess dimply skin in the body, it becomes a separate endocrine organ and begins to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the continuing development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are a couple of forms of the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the most common, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to five cm or even more, it really is seen as an all in the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor without any clear boundaries, "spreading" from the breast and skin. For the initial two forms are characteristic signs and symptoms of inflammation: pain with the breast, a bright red color of the skin it raises body temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of the symptoms often occur, and errors in diagnosing patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that happen to be named and are known these forms breast cancers. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as being a "skin" of their contracting and decreasing in size.

In certain cases, cancer of the breast manifests inside form of metastases inside lymph nodes around the affected side, often does not detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors in the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site in the gland unintentionally, but in a very large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot might be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks in favor of a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it is stationary or slightly shifted, can be firmly fixed towards the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a substantial size (over 3 - 5 cm and quite often 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface in the skin within the tumor: the malignant process will probably be observed retraction of the skin, collecting inside the folds, wrinkles, a symptom of "lemon peel" - a neighborhood swelling in the skin on the tumor, is often a direct tumor invasion to the skin surface, then it will become a bright red colorization and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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