National Breast Cancer Awareness Month – Health Wellmobile

breast cancer awareness day National Breast Cancer Awareness Month – Health Wellmobile
Breast Cancer

Among all cancers in ladies, he takes the first place. In most cases, breast cancer develops inside presence of precancerous changes. This is primarily a benign mammary dysplasia and papilloma ducts.

Breast cancer is represented macroscopically nodular and diffuse forms, along with cancer from the nipple and the nipple of the field (Paget's disease of the breast). For the nodular cancers are seen as the node developing a diameter as high as several centimeters. In certain cases, a strong knot, is permeated with whitish layers tissue penetrating into the surrounding fatty tissue, in other people - a soft, juicy on the cut, splits easily. Diffuse cancer of prostate is included to get a considerable distance, the contours from the tumor are marked bad. Sometimes the cancer invades your skin and forms on the surface of decaying mushroom formation - a cancerous ulcer. In some cases, the tumor spreads down the surface with the breast and the iron is roofed having a dense shell.

In histological structure will be the following types of cancer of the breast:

• noninvasive: intralobular and intraduct;

• infiltrative.

Noninvasive cancer of the breast might be intralobular (lobular carcinoma in situ), and intraduct (ductal carcinoma in situ).

Infiltrating (invasive) cancer is seen as a varying degrees of tissue and cell irregularities, which allowed to distinguish different a higher level malignancy. This type of cancer include, particularly, infiltrating ductal and lobular carcinoma, which will has the structure of scirrhus, in addition to Paget's disease.

Causes of Breast Cancer.

The reasons behind breast cancer often are hormonal changes inside body: the entry into menopause, if you find an engaged restructuring of the hormonal regulation with the woman, the ovaries lose their activity, decreased manufacture of progesterone and estrogen, the body goes through, "hormonal crisis." The mammary gland and endometrium (lining from the uterus) are most responsive to these changes, the breast tissue begins to dissolve and become replaced by fat.

Scientifically established the female hormones estrogen-, plays a key role inside development of breast cancers. The excess hormones in the body results in a favorable background for developing the illness. The least active hormones estrogen behave in pregnancy and after birth - during breastfeeding. It is proved that this birth and prolonged breastfeeding (greater than one year) to relieve the risk of developing breast cancers. On the other hand, abortion result in hormonal "explosion" in a woman's body that could trigger the progression of tumors. So far there is no consensus concerning the impact on the progression of tumors of hormonal contraceptive drugs, but it's belief that these drugs reduce the risk of developing breast cancers, but increase the risk of developing cancer with the female genital organs, and osteoporosis. In addition predisposition to breast cancer can cause harmful environmental factors: the environment, and also inflammatory diseases previously deferred breast - mastitis.

In addition, patients with a category of first-degree relatives with cancer of the breast (mothers and sisters) chance of developing a tumor increasing by a lot more than half - familial kinds of cancer.

Benign breast diseases for example fibrocystic breast disease, or fibroadenoz intraduct papillomatosis alone do not cause cancer, but simultaneously, create an unfavorable background because of its development.

The source of cancer of the breast would be the outcomes of radiation, such as irradiation in the chest for other diseases (lung tumors, the lymphatic system), prolonged and frequent chest X-ray studies on inflammatory diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Constitutional obesity can bring about cancer with the breast and female reproductive :, with an excess dimply skin within the body, it might be a separate endocrine organ and actually starts to actively produce hormones-estrogens, whose action and provokes the growth and development of tumors.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

There are some forms from the growth of cancer of the breast:

- Nodular form, the commonest, is seen as an a dense knot of 0.5 to five cm or more, it is seen as all from the following symptoms;

- Diffuse. All of them are very aggressive, grow quickly, almost lightning speed, the tumor with no clear boundaries, "spreading" of the breast and skin. For the first 2 forms are characteristic signs of inflammation: pain in the breast, a bright red color with the skin it raises body temperature to 39 degrees C. In view of these symptoms often occur, and errors in carried out patients treated for inflammatory diseases, that happen to be named and so are known as these forms breast cancer. When tubular carcinoma breast cancers cover as a "skin" of their contracting and decreasing in space.

In some instances, breast cancers manifests in the form of metastases inside lymph nodes on the affected side, often fails to detect the tumor itself - show hidden breast cancer.

For small tumors in the breast, any symptoms arise. The most observant as well as their husbands have the ability to detect tumor site inside the gland accidentally, but in a large breast to detect small size hard knot. Revealed a knot may be painful when pressed, round, smooth and agile, this speaks and only a benign tumor. Signs of malignancy other: a tight knot to touch the stone, its surface is uneven, it is stationary or slightly shifted, can be firmly fixed for the surrounding tissue or skin, usually painless, can reach a tremendous size (greater than 3 to 5 cm and often 10-15 cm).

Need to evaluate the surface from the skin within the tumor: the malignant process will probably be observed retraction in the skin, picking up within the folds, wrinkles, a symptom of "lemon peel" - a neighborhood swelling in the skin on the tumor, can be a direct tumor invasion to your skin surface, then it might be a bright beautiful red colors and sprawl as "cauliflower."

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